Toetreding Kroatië tot EU in cijfers (en)
On the occasion of the entry of Croatia into the EU on 1 July 2013, Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union , publishes a selection of economic and social indicators drawing a portrait of the new Member State 1 . For comparison purposes, data are also provided for the existing EU27 and the enlarged EU of 28 Members.
A population of 4.4 million inhabitants
Total population on 1 January 2012 (millions) |
|
Share of population aged less than 15 on 1 January 2012 |
Share of population aged over 65 on 1 January 2012 |
Population density, 2011, persons per km 2 |
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Croatia |
4.4 |
73.9 |
80.4 |
14.9 |
17.3 |
77.8 |
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EU27 |
502.4 |
77.4 e |
83.2 e |
15.6 |
17.8 |
116.8 e |
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EU28 |
506.8 |
77.4 e |
83.2 e |
15.6 |
17.8 |
116.3 e |
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Data are provisional e = estimate
Lower fertility rate than in the EU
Fertility rate (live births per woman), 2011 |
Infant mortality (per 1000 live births), 2011 |
Marriage rate (marriages per 1000 inhabitants), 2011 |
Divorce rate (divorces per 1000 inhabitants), 2011 |
Live births outside marriage (% of total live births), 2011 |
|
Croatia |
1.40 |
4.7 |
4.4* |
1.3 |
14.0 |
EU27 |
1.57 p |
3.9 |
4.6 |
1.9** |
39.5 |
p = provisional
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*2010 data instead of 2011
** 2009 data instead of 2011
GDP per capita at 61% of the EU average
|
Inflation ** , annual rate, % May 2013 / May 2012 |
|
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Croatia |
44 |
61 |
-2.0 |
1.8 |
18.1 |
17.9 |
51.8 |
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EU27 |
12 901 |
100 |
-0.3 |
1.6 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
23.5 |
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EU28 |
12 945 |
- |
-0.3 |
1.6 |
11.1 |
11.1 |
23.7 |
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*Data are expressed in terms of Purchasing Power Standards (PPS), a unit that is independent of any national currency and which removes the distortions due to price differences. The PPS values are derived by using Purchasing Power Parities (PPPs), obtained as a weighted average of relative price ratios in respect of a homogeneous basket of goods and services, comparable and representative for each country.
** Inflation measured using the Harmonised Indices of Consumer Prices (HICP)
*** Unemployment rates represent the number of people unemployed (aged 15 to 74) as a percentage of the labour force. The labour force is the total number of people employed and unemployed. Seasonally adjusted data. Data for Croatia refer to Q1/2013.
Agriculture account s for 11% of total employment
|
Usual hours worked per week for full-time employees, Q4/2012 |
Part time employed (as % of total employed), Q4/2012 |
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Croatia |
10.9 |
27.7 |
61.4 |
48.7 |
44.4 |
52.9 |
40.9 |
5.8 |
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EU27 |
5.0 |
24.5 |
70.5 |
64.2 |
58.7 |
69.8 |
40.4 |
19.3 |
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EU28 |
5.0 |
24.6 |
70.4 |
64.1 |
58.6 |
69.6 |
40.4 |
19.2 |
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*The e mployment rate represents employed persons as a percentage of the same age population (15-64 years).
Around 60% of Croatian exports of goods are within the EU
Intra EU28 exports in % of total exports, 2012 |
|
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Croatia |
58.5 |
3.9 |
6.1 |
-2.2 |
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EU28 |
62.9 |
1 679.1 |
1 791.6 |
-112.5 |
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Two thirds of households have internet access
|
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D as % of GDP, 2011 |
Percentage of households who have internet access at home, 2012 |
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Croatia |
18.6 |
19.7 |
17.6 |
0.75 |
66 |
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EU27 |
27.7 |
28.9 |
26.5 |
2.03 |
76 |
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1.For more information on Croatia or other Member States, please consult the Country profiles on the Eurostat website: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/guip/introAction.do?profile=cpro&theme=eurind&lang=en
The application is also available for iPhone, iPad and Android .
Published by: Eurostat Press Office: Louise CORSELLI-NORDBLAD Tel: +352-4301-33 444 |
Eurostat news release s on the internet: